You likely know that improving your strength calls for targeting three major lower-body muscle groups—quads,glutes, and hamstrings. But they’re not the only players in the game. Despite their smaller size, your calf and ankle muscles are just as important for improving strength and pushing shape.
Why won’t my calves get bigger? A question always on the mind of your average gymbro. Are my calves small? To some this may seem like an unimportant afterthought in training, but the calves play a role much greater than just the aesthetic.
They are the foundation of athleticism: without strong, supple and powerful calves, we wouldn’t be able to to half of the athletic feats we’ve accomplished. So much so that in the old times, people thought that a lack of prominent calves represented weakness.
There are many reasons why you might want to train your calves, and as far as I’m concerned, any reason that gets you training is a good reason. In this article, you will learn all you need to know about calf training at home and go away with a clear understanding and an action plan to boot.
Warm Up:
Before you run, do these exercises as part of a dynamic warmup.
Forward Skips:
How to:
- Skip, bringing your front knee to waist height and your opposite arm forward.
- Keep your back leg straight and focus on pushing off and landing on your toes, always engaging the calves.
- Continue for about 100 feet, walk back, and repeat twice for a total of 3 sets of skips.
Related article: 6 BodyWeight Butt Exercises to Sculpt Head Turning Glutes
High Skips:
How to:
- Repeat the same motion as a forward skip, but explode upward each time your foot leaves the ground.
- Continue for about 100 feet, walk back, and repeat twice for a total of 3 sets of skips.
Related article: Firm Your Butt And Legs As You Torch Calories With This Dynamic Routine
Toe Jumps:
How to:
- Stand with feet hip-width apart; rise to the balls of your feet.
- Keeping knees stiff (but not locked), quickly hop up and down.
- Do 3 sets of 20 jumps.
More advanced: Stand on your right leg with left leg bent behind you. Hop on your right leg. Do 5 jumps and switch legs for 1 set. Do 3 sets.
Related article: Get Rid of Cellulite With 6 Exercises For Legs and Butt Workout
Double-Leg Box Jumps:
How to:
- Stand with feet hip-width apart; rise to the balls of your feet.
- Jump clockwise in a box shape—first about a foot forward, then to the right, then backward, then to the left.
- Repeat 5 times.
- Reverse direction and repeat for 1 set.
- Do 3 sets.
Related article: Create Strong and Shapely Calves With These Do-Anywhere Exercises
Strength-Train:
Perform these moves two or three times per week to build stability and strength.
Lunges with Calf Raises:
How to:
- Stand with feet hip-width apart.
- Step forward with your right leg and lower into a lunge.
- Lift and lower your right heel for 10 to 12 reps, keeping your spine straight and weight over your big toe.
- Push off your front foot to return to standing.
- Switch legs and repeat for 1 set.
- Do 3 or 4 sets.
Related article: Top 5 Dumbbell Exercises for A Leg-Destroying Workout
Seated Calf Raises:
How to:
- Sit on a bench or chair, resting the balls of your feet on a block about 12 inches in front of you.
- Place a weight plate, dumbbells, or a heavy object (like a box with books in it) on your thighs, about 3 inches above your knees.
- Lift your heels as high as possible, squeezing your calves.
- Slowly drop your heels as low as possible, until you feel a stretch in your calves.
- Do 10 to 12 reps for 1 set.
- Do 3 or 4 sets.
More advanced: While seated, shift the weight to your right thigh and place your left foot on the floor. Repeat the same exercise, raising and lowering right heel. Do 10 to 12 reps; switch legs and repeat for 1 set. Do 3 or 4 sets.
Related article: 9 Of The Best Glute Exercises For A Strong And Shaped Booty
Calf Raises:
How to:
- Stand on the edge of a step, letting your heels hang slightly lower than your toes.
- (If you’re a first-timer, ease into this exercise by standing on the edge of a slanted surface, like a raised wood plank.)
- Rise onto the balls of your feet, engaging your calves.
- Keeping knees straight but not locked, lower down until you feel a stretch in your calves.
- Do 10 to 12 reps for 1 set.
- Do 3 or 4 sets.
- For an added challenge, hold a dumbbell in one or both hands.
More advanced: Stand on your right leg with your left leg bent (there should be no weight on it). Repeat the same exercise as above. Do 10 to 12 reps; switch legs and repeat for 1 set. Do 3 or 4 sets.
Related article: Five Moves in Five Minutes With This Bodyweight Workout To Tone And Shape
Toe Walks:
How to:
- Stand with feet hip-width apart; rise to the balls of your feet.
- Walk forward 30 feet, about the width of a tennis court. (Or walk in a circle for 30 seconds.)
- Relax for a few seconds, then turn around and repeat in other direction.
- To make it harder, carry a dumbbell in each hand.
- Repeat 3 or 4 times.